Shaving cream is a foamy substance that is applied to the skin before shaving in order to soften and moisturize it, making the razor glide more easily over the skin and reducing irritation. It typically contains ingredients such as emulsifying wax, glycerin, and fragrance oil, among others. The cream is applied using a brush or by squeezing some onto one's fingers and spreading it on with gentle strokes. After applying the shaving cream, a man will typically use a razor to shave his face, following up with aftershave balm to soothe and moisturize the skin further.